Ultraviolet Radiation & Health References

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2. Akslen,L.A. (1994). Etiological and pathological aspects of malignant melanoma. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen, 114:908-911.

3. Albisu Andrade,Y. (1997). Sun and skin cancer. role of the pediatrician. An. Esp. Pediatr., 46:111-113.

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7. Autier,P. (1998). Skin cancers and environmental factors. Rev. Med. Brux., 19:A346-A350.

8. Bergstreser,P.R.; Elmets,C.A.; Takashima,A.; and Mukhtar,H. (1996). Photocarcinogenesis. Photodermatol. Photoimmunol. Photomed., 11:181-184.

9. Bulliard,J.L. (2000). Site-specific risk of cutaneous malignant melanoma and pattern of sun exposure in New Zealand. Int. J. Cancer, 85:627-632.

10. Burg,G. (1999). Malignant melanoma. Ther. Umsch., 56:285-285.

11. Burton,R.C. (2000). Malignant melanoma in the year 2000. CA Cancer J. Clin., 50:209-213.

12. Cascinelli,N.; and Marchesini,R. (1989). Increasing incidence of cutaneous melanoma, ultraviolet radiation and the clinician. Photochem. Photobiol., 50:497-505.

13. Cascinelli,N.; Krutmann,J.; MacKie,R.; Pierotti,M.; Prota,G.; Rosso,S.; and Young,A. (1994). European School of Oncology advisory report. Sun exposure, UVA lamps and risk of skin cancer. Eur. J. Cancer, 30A:548-560.

14. Cesarini,J.P. (1995). Cutaneous photocarcinogenesis. Rev. Med. Interne., 16:344s-347s.

15. Clavere,P.; and Bonnetblanc,J.M. (1995). Radiation-induced cutaneous carcinoma. Ann. Dermatol. Venereol., 122:395-397.

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18. de Gruijl,F.R. (1996). Photobiology of photocarcinogenesis. Photochem. Photobiol., 63:372-375.

19. de Gruijl,F.R. (1999). Skin cancer and solar UV radiation. Eur. J. Cancer, 35:2003-2009.

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26. Elwood,J.M. (1984). Initiation and promotion actions of ultraviolet radiation on malignant melanoma. IARC Sci. Publ, 56:421-440.

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28. Elwood,J.M.; and Diffey,B.L. (1993). A consideration of ambient solar ultraviolet radiation in the interpretation of studies of the aetiology of melanoma. Melanoma Res., 3:113-122.

29. Elwood,J.M. (1996). Melanoma and sun exposure. Semin. Oncol., 23:650-666.

30. Epstein,J.H. (1998). Sunscreens and skin cancer. South Med. J., 91:601-602.

31. Everett,S.A.; and Colditz,G.A. (1997). Skin cancer prevention: a time for action. J. Community Health, 22:175-183.

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33. Finkel,E. (1998). Sorting the hype from the facts in melanoma. Lancet, 351:1866-1866.

34. Forbes,P.D. (1996). Relevance of animal models of photocarcinogenesis to humans. Photochem. Photobiol., 63:357-362.

35. Garland,C.F.; Garland,F.C.; and Gorhamn,E.D. (1993). Rising trends in melanoma. An hypothesis concerning sunscreen effectiveness. Ann. Epidemiol., 3:103-110.

36. Gelmetti,C. (1998). Sun and skin. Minerva Pediatr., 50:283-287.

37. Gilchrest,B.A.; Eller,M.S.; Geller,A.C.; and Yaar,M. (1999). The pathogenesis of melanoma induced by ultraviolet radiation. New England Journal of Medicine, 340:1341-1348.

38. Grant-Kels,J.M. (1993). The impact of ozone depletion on the skin. Pediatr. Dermatol., 10:81-83.

39. Green,A. (1984). Sun exposure and the risk of melanoma. Australas J. Dermatol., 25:99-102.

40. Harvard,U. (1996). Harvard report on cancer prevention. causes of human cancer. ultraviolet light. Cancer Causes Control, 7:S39-S40.

41. Houghton,A.N.; and Viola,M.V. (1981). Solar radiation and malignant melanoma of the skin. J. Am. Acad. Derm., 5:477-483.

42. Howell,J.B. (1999). The power of prevention. J. Am. Acad. Derm., 40:623-625.

43. Jung,E.G. (1988). Can the risk of melanoma be calculated? Z. Hautkr., 63:559-562.

44. Katsambas,A.; and Nicolaidou,E. (1996). Cutaneous malignant melanoma and sun exposure. Recent developments in epidemiology. Arch. Dermatol., 132:444-450.

45. Koh,H.K.; Sinks,T.H.; Geller,A.C.; Miller,D.R.; and Lew,R.A. (1993). Etiology of melanoma. Cancer Treat. Res., 65:1-28.

46. Koh,H.K. (1995). Preventative strategies and research for ultraviolet-associated cancer. Environ. Health Perspect., 103:255-257.

47. Krain,L.S. (1991). A commentary on an association of malignant melanoma with non-ultraviolet radiation exposure. J. Dermatol. Sci., 2:257-262.

48. Kricker,A.; Armstrong,B.K.; and McMichael,A.J. (1994). Skin cancer and ultraviolet. Nature, 368:594-594.

49. Kubitschek,H.E.; Baker,K.S.; and Peak,M.J. (1986). Enhancement of mutagenesis and human skin cancer rates resulting from increase fluences of solar ultraviolet radiation. Photochem. Photobiol., 43:443-447.

50. Kubo,K. (1993). Melanoma and skin cancer. Hawaii Med. J., 52:110-113.

51. Langley,R.G.; and Sober,A.J. (1997). A clinical review of the evidence for the role of ultraviolet radiation in the etiology of cutaneous melanoma. Cancer Invest., 15:561-567.

52. Luther,U.; Dichmann,S.; Schlobe,A.; Czech,W.; and Norgauer,J. (2000). UV light and skin cancer. Med. Monatsschr. Pharm., 23:261-266.

53. Lutter,R.; and Wolz,C. (1997). UV-B screening by tropospheric ozone: Implications for the national ambient air quality standard. Environ. Sci. Technol., 31:142A-146A.

54. Mack,T. (1999). The pathogenesis of melanoma induced by ultraviolet radiation. New England Journal of Medicine, 341:766-767.

55. MacPhee,D.G. (1998). The environmental and health effects of solar radiation. Mutat. Res., 422:1-6.

56. Madronich,S.; and de Gruijl,F.R. (1993). Skin cancer and UV radiation. Nature, 366:23-23.

57. Madronich,S.; and de Gruijl,F.R. (1994). Stratospheric ozone depletion between 1979 and 1992: implications for biologically active ultraviolet-B radiation and non-melanoma skin cancer incidence. Photochem. Photobiol., 59:541-546.

58. McCarthy,J.T. (1998). Melanoma. Cutis, 61:180-180.

59. McMichael,A.J.; and Giles,G.G. (1996). Have increases in solar ultraviolet exposure contributed to the rise in incidence of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma? Br. J. Cancer, 73:945-950.

60. Moan,J. (1994). UV-A radiation, melanoma induction, sunscreens, solaria and ozone reduction. J. Photochem. Photobiol. B, 24:201-203.

61. Molin,L.; Beitner,H.; Berne,B.; Johannesson,A.; Larko,O.; Ros,A.M.; and Rosdahl,I. (1994). The skin in a "new" light. Sunlight is a cause of several skin diseases--and is used as effective therapy of other diseases. Lakartidningen, 91:1505-1510.

62. Mukhtar,H.; and Elmets,C.A. (1996). Photocarcinogenesis: mechanisms, models and human health implcations. Photochem. Photobiol., 63:356-357.

63. Nusbaum,N.J. (1994). Radiation-induced malignant melanoma: the dog that did not bark. Med. Hypotheses, 43:303-306.

64. Nyfors,A. (1994). Sunbathing and malignant melanoma. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen, 114:900-901.

65. Osterlind,A. (1993). Cancer and UV-radiation. Pharmacol. Toxicol., 72:67-68.

66. Pathak,M.A.; DeLeo,V.A.; Epstein,J.H.; and Morison,W. (1993). Rising trends in melanoma--an hypothesis concerning sunscreen effectiveness. Ann. Epidemiol., 3:451-451.

67. Pierard,G.E. (1996). Will ecology, photo-climatology and geography affect tomorrow's dermatology? Rev. Med. Liege., 51:647-648.

68. Quinn,A.G. (1997). Ultraviolet radiation and skin carcinogenesis. Br. J. Hosp. Med., 58:261-264.

69. Rampen,F.H. (1995). Risk factors in melanoma. Lancet, 345:397-398.

70. Rigel,D.S. (1998). Is the ounce of screening and prevention for skin cancer worth the pount of cure? CA Cancer J. Clin., 48:236-238.

71. Rigel,D.S.; Rigel,E.G.; and Rigel,A.C. (1999). Effects of altitude and latitude on ambient UVB radiation. J. Am. Acad. Derm., 40:114-116.

72. Rigel,D.S.; and Carucci,J.A. (2000). Malignant melanoma: prevention, early detection, and treatment in the 21st century. CA Cancer J. Clin., 50:215-236.

73. Robert,C.; and Dubertret,L. (1995). Cancers of the skin, relations to ultraviolet rays. Presse. Med., 24:1610-1616.

74. Robinson,E.S.; Hubbard,G.B.; Colon,G.; and Vandeberg,J.L. (1998). Low-dose ultraviolet exposure early in development can lead to widespread melanoma in the opossum model. Int. J. Exp. Pathol., 79:235-244.

75. Schaart,F.M.; Garbe,C.; and Orfanos,C.E. (1993). Disappearance of the ozone layer and skin cancer: attempt at risk. Hautarzt., 44:63-68.

76. Schreiber,M.M.; Moon,T.E.; Meyskens,F.L.; and Mudron,J.A. (1983). Solar ultraviolet radiation and skin cancer. A public education program. Ariz. Med., 40:469-472.

77. Schubert,A. (1993). Epidemiology of malignant melanoma of the skin. Z. Arztl. Fortbild., 87:651-658.

78. Schuler,G.; and Hardmeier,T. (1999). From epidemiology of melanoma to prevention--facts and references. Ther. Umsch., 56:292-297.

79. Serraino,D.; Fratino,L.; Gianni,W.; Campisi,C.; Pietropaolo,M.; Trimarco,G.; and Marigliano,V. (1998). Epidemiological aspects of cutaneous malignant melanoma (review). Oncol. Rep., 5:905-909.

80. Setlow,R.B.; and Woodhead,A.D. (1994). Temporal changes in the incidence of malignant melanoma: explanation from action spectra. Mutat. Res., 307:365-374.

81. Setlow,R.B. (1996). Relevance of in vivo models in melanoma skin cancer. Photochem. Photobiol., 63:410-412.

82. Sjoberg,L. (1995). Inquiry about the risk of malignant melanoma. One in two adults is more careful now than ever when sunbathing. Lakartidningen, 92:868-871.

83. Strzhizhovskii,A.D. (1996). Natural ultraviolet radiation: the nature of its behavior and human health. Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult, 4:49-53.

84. Suurmond,D. (1984). Ultraviolet rays, skin cancer and immunology. Ned. Tijdschr. Geneeskd., 128:724-726.

85. Trecker,C. (1993). Fun out of the sun. Hawaii Med. J., 52:113-146.

86. Tsao,H.; and Sober,A.J. (1998). Ultraviolet radiation and malignant melanoma. Clin. Dermatol., 16:67-73.

87. Urbach,F. (1997). Ultraviolet radiation and skin cancer of humans. J. Photochem. Photobiol. B, 40:3-7.

88. van der Leun,J.C.; de Gruijl,F.R.; Tevini,M.; and Worrest,R.C. (1993). Ultraviolet carcinogenesis: environmental effects of ozone depletion. Recent Results Cancer Res., 128:263-267.

89. Viola,M.V.; and Houghton,A.N. (1982). Solar radiation and cutaneous melanoma. Hosp. Pract., 17:97-106.

90. Weinstock,M.A. (1992). Human models of melanoma. Clin. Dermatol., 10:83-89.

91. Weinstock,M.A. (1995). Overview of ultraviolet radiation and cancer: What is the link? How are we doing? Environ. Health Perspect., 103:251-254.

92. Weinstock,M.A. (1996). Controversies in the role of sunlight in the pathogenesis of cutaneous melanoma. Photochem. Photobiol., 63:406-410.

93. Weinstock,M.A. (1998). Issues in the epidemiology of melanoma. Hematol. Oncol. Clin. North Am., 12:681-698.

94. Weismann,K.; and Lorentzen,H.F. (2000). Sunbathing habits and risk of melanoma. Ugeskr Laeger, 162:3307-3310.

95. Weiss,J.; Herbst,R.A.; and Kapp,A. (2000). Malignant melanoma of the skin. Pathogenesis, clinical aspects and prognosis. Versicherungsmedizin, 52:7-12.

96. Whiteman,D.; and Green,A. (1999). The pathogenesis of melanoma induced by ultraviolet radiation. New England Journal of Medicine, 341:766-767.

97. Whiteman,D.C.; and Green,A.C. (1999). Melanoma and sun exposure: where are we now? Int. J. Dermatol., 38:481-489.

98. Wilkinson,G.S. (1997). Invited commentary: are low radiation doses or occupational exposures really risk factors for malignant melanoma? Am. J. Epidemiol., 145:532-535.

99. Wolf,P. (1996). Ultraviolet exposure and cancer. Eur. J. Cancer Prev., 5:381-383.

100. Wong,J.G.; and Feussner,J.R. (1994). Screening for melanoma. "Here's looking at you, kid". NC Med. J., 55:142-145.

101. Wulf,H.C. (2000). Sunlight exposure and skin cancer. Ugeskr Laeger, 162:3303-3303.

102. Wyke,P.L. (1983). Skin cancer and the ultraviolet spectrum. Lancet, 10:1372-1373.

103. Young,L.F. (1981). Are melanomas hormone-dependent? Med. J. Aust., 1:654-654.