

The first attempt to use IMS technology
for detecting plastic contaminants in seed cotton was successful
Southwestern Cotton Ginning Research Laboratory
10 September 1999

Spectra generated by IMS detecting plastic contaminants in the
presence of seed cotton.

Three generations of IMS (and DMS) design showing the move to
miniaturization
and low cost production with chip technology.

New DMS apparatus
by Professor Gary Eiceman, Dr. Boris Tadjikov, Dr. Eugene Krylov and Dr.
Erkinjon Nazarov
Constructed to combine gas chromatographic (GC) seperation with miniature
differential mobility detection, this instrument is an extremely powerful analytical tool, providing two dimensions of
information from one sample. Unlike the GC/mass spectrometer which uses
a vacuum, the GC/DMS works at ambient atmospheric pressure. This
instrument can readily be adopted for inexpensive portable field
analysis.

This is the information available using differential mobility
spectrometry
in conjunction with a gas chromatograph. The y-axis is eloution time from
a gas chromatograph (a function of the size of the molecule) and the
x-axis is voltage (a function of the mobility constants under high and low
fields). The two dimensional fingerprint illustrating the selectivity of
this technology is of the aggregration pheromone released by chile weevils
feeding on jalapeno peppers.
Combining selective preconcentration (Solid Phase Micro Extraction) and temporal preseparation (Rapid Gas Chromatography) with differential mobility spectrometry gives scientists at the Southwestern Cotton Ginning Research Laboratory the ability to differentiate more accurately and detect at lower concentrations. Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCs) control gas circulation, heating and cooling cycles, etc. Electronics by Fermin Alvarado.
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Last updated 24 March 2005